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Small business loans in Australia, sized to fit

Small business loans in Australia from $5k to $5m: unsecured or property-backed, what lenders check, and how to size repayments to the turnover you bank.

Updated 4 October 2026 · 123 Business Loans editorial team

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Quick answer

A small business loan is a lump sum or credit limit your business borrows for a business purpose and repays over an agreed term. In Australia, trading businesses can often borrow unsecured, typically from $5,000 to $500,000 based on turnover and bank statements, while property-secured loans run from $20,000 to $5,000,000. The best size is the one your monthly turnover can comfortably repay.

Key points

  • Unsecured options are typically $5,000 to $500,000, sized on turnover and bank statements
  • Property-secured business loans run from $20,000 to $5,000,000
  • Start with the repayment your turnover can carry, then work back to the loan amount
  • Compare offers on total cost of finance in dollars, not on a headline rate
  • No credit check when you first enquire with us

“Small business loan” is the umbrella term. Under it sits everything from a quick unsecured top-up for a café to a seven-figure loan against a warehouse. The trick isn’t finding a loan. It’s finding one your business can carry without strangling the rest of the month.

So we flip the usual question. Instead of asking “how much can I get?”, ask “how much can my turnover repay?” Then work backwards.

What is a small business loan, really?

A small business loan is money borrowed by a business, for a business reason, repaid over a set term. It usually comes in one of three shapes:

  • A term loan: a lump sum paid out once, then repaid in regular instalments.
  • A line of credit: a limit you draw on and repay as needed, paying for what you use.
  • A property-secured loan: a term loan with a first mortgage, second mortgage or caveat over residential or commercial property.

The official business.gov.au guidance lists business loans, lines of credit, overdrafts, invoice finance and asset finance among the common forms of debt funding. We focus on the business loan end of that list: money for stock, staff, tax, equipment, fit-outs, a new site or a gap between paydays.

Secured or unsecured: which suits a small business?

Here’s how the two main paths compare.

Unsecured Property-secured
Typical size $5,000 to $500,000 $20,000 to $5,000,000
Assessed mainly on Turnover and bank statements Property equity plus the business
Typical term Shorter Shorter or longer, depending on the lender
Paperwork Lighter Valuation and legal documents
Best for Trading businesses without spare property Bigger amounts, tricky credit, tax debt

The Reserve Bank noted in its October 2025 bulletin that specialist and non-bank lenders have been growing in small business lending, and that more unsecured credit has become available. Property-backed lending still dominates, though, because security lets lenders say yes to bigger numbers and messier stories.

Not sure which camp you’re in? Our pages on unsecured business loans and secured business loans go deeper.

How much should a small business borrow?

Start with the repayment. If your business banks an average of $80,000 a month and a loan costs you $6,000 a month to repay, that’s 7.5% of turnover. Most owners can feel that, but live with it. Push the loan to $16,000 a month and it’s 20%, which is a different conversation entirely, especially on thin margins.

Repayment reality check (illustrative)

These figures are made up to show the method. Your own quote will differ.

Loan amount Total cost of finance (from a quote) Term Approx. weekly repayment Share of $80k monthly turnover
$50,000 $9,000 12 months $1,135 6.1%
$150,000 $36,000 24 months $1,788 9.7%
$300,000 $90,000 36 months $2,500 13.5%

Run your own numbers in the 1-2-3 Loan Repayment Planner. It takes the total cost of finance in dollars, so you never need to translate a rate.

Quick one: if the numbers already look comfortable, you’re ready for step 1. Start your 60-second enquiry and one of our experts will call to talk it through. No credit check to enquire.

What do lenders check for a small business loan?

The business.gov.au guide to applying for a business loan says lenders look at your financial position, repayment capacity, security and credit profile. In plain terms, they want to know four things:

  1. Can the business repay? Bank statements, turnover, other debts and margins.
  2. What’s backing the loan? Property, other assets, or just the business’s cash flow.
  3. Is the owner a safe pair of hands? Credit history, tax compliance, time in business.
  4. Does the purpose make sense? Money that helps the business earn or save is an easier yes.

For the full list, see business loan requirements and the documents checklist.

What our expert will ask you on the call

Step 2 is a conversation, not an interrogation. Expect questions like these, and have rough answers ready:

  • What’s the money for, and what does it change for the business?
  • What does a normal month bank? What about a slow one?
  • Do you own property? Roughly what’s it worth and what’s owed?
  • Any ATO debt, defaults or other loans we should know about?
  • When do you need the funds, and is there a hard deadline?

Nobody expects perfect figures. Honest ballparks beat optimistic ones every time.

Mistakes small businesses make with loans

  • Borrowing the maximum. The biggest approval isn’t the best outcome. Borrow what the plan needs, plus a sensible buffer.
  • Comparing rates instead of dollars. Fees and term change everything. Our guide to the total cost of finance shows how to compare offers properly.
  • Shotgun applications. Several applications in a short time can make a credit file look stressed. One well-matched application beats five hopeful ones.
  • Mixing personal and business money. It blurs your real turnover, which can mean a slower assessment or a smaller offer.

Your countdown starts here

If your repayment sits comfortably against turnover and you know what the money’s for, you’re most of the way there. The rest is a short form and a good conversation.

Hit step 1 and apply in about 60 seconds. There’s no credit check when you enquire, we won’t fire your details at a crowd of lenders, and a real expert will call you. Please fill in the form as accurately as you can, especially turnover and any property you own, so we can match you to the right small business loan first time.

Frequently asked questions

What counts as a small business for a business loan?

There's no single lending definition. Lenders mostly care about how the business trades: how long it has operated, what it banks each month and what security is available. Sole traders, partnerships, companies and trusts can all apply for business purposes.

How much can a small business borrow?

Unsecured options for trading businesses are typically $5,000 to $500,000, sized on turnover and bank statements. With residential or commercial property as security, business loans run from $20,000 to $5,000,000. The comfortable amount depends on your repayments against turnover.

Do small business loans need a business plan?

Smaller unsecured loans are usually assessed on bank statements and a clear purpose rather than a full plan. Larger loans, start-ups and property-secured deals may need forecasts, financial statements or an exit plan.

Is a small business loan better than a credit card?

For anything beyond short-term spending, usually. A business loan has a set term and repayment schedule, so you know when it ends. Compare the total cost in dollars for your actual use before deciding.

Will enquiring hurt my credit file?

Not with us. Our enquiry has no credit check. That only comes up if you decide to go ahead with an application after talking to an expert.

Ready when you are: three, two, one…

Step 1 takes about 60 seconds. There's no credit check when you first enquire, your details stay with us rather than going out to a crowd of lenders, and a real expert calls you to talk it through.

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